Leased Line replacement network

the business case for
replacing a Leased Line network with VectaStar

Introduction

VectaStar offers the lowest per-E1 OPEX cost of any of the available backhaul technologies.

Operators using Leased Line backhaul networks with their inherent high year-on-year OPEX costs are deploying VectaStar networks and experiencing savings of 80% of their OPEX costs.

NPV of VectaStar saving

Leased lines normally have a fixed connection fee for each site (CAPEX) regardless of the number of E1s required. For a cell site requiring 8 E1s this would equate to slightly less CAPEX than a VectaStar network on a per-link-per-E1 basis.

However, the main disadvantage of Leased Lines is the high OPEX cost per E1, which re-occurs every year and can form a significant portion (30% to 40%) of an operator’s overall Network Operations Costs. This model does not scale well with the long term bandwidth increase as networks migrate from being voice driven to being data driven.

For a network with 8 E1s per cell site, a VectaStar network would save 80% of the OPEX per E1 and these OPEX savings would pay for the VectaStar CAPEX in year one of a business model.

Leased line replacement business case

Consider a network operator using leased lines for cellular backhaul with a rapidly expanding bandwidth requirement driven by a higher percentage of revenues coming from data services.

In year one, 1200 links are to be cut over from Leased Lines to a PMP network. As these are replacement lines, there will be CAPEX associated with new PMP infrastructure, which must be funded solely by savings in OPEX (the difference between the old LL OPEX and the new PMP OPEX). There are also 600 new sites to connect in Year one and a steady growth of 400 sites per year to cover new HSPA sites and network expansion.

The business case for a PMP backhaul network is so strong that payback for all the initial PMP infrastructure would occur in year one, entirely funded from the large reduction in OPEX as a result of switching from Leased Lines.

OPEX and CAPEX comparison

Annual parameters Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5
Replacement links 1200 0 0 0 0
New links 600 400 400 400 400
Total links 1800 2200 2600 3000 3400
VectaStar CAPEX ($M) 32.1 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.1
Lease Line CAPEX ($M) 9.6 6.4 6.4 6.4 6.4
VectaStar OPEX ($M) 9.5 11.6 13.6 15.7 17.8
Lease Line OPEX ($M) 50.4 61.6 72.8 84.0 95.2
Saving using VectaStar ($M) 18.6 49.3 58.4 67.5 76.6
Saving using VectaStar (pv $M) 18.5 44.1 46.5 48.0 48.75
Saving using VectaStar (npv) $M 10 $M 63 $M 109 $M 157 $M 205

Notes

pv: present value

npv: net present value (cumulative)

Where next
Business case
PTP replacement
Leased Line replacement